Syria Chemical Weapons Response Poses Major Test for Obama

Reporter takes notes as White House Press Secretary Jay Carney, center, answers questions about Syria during White House press briefing, Washington, Aug. 27. 2013.

Los Angeles Times

By Kathleen Hennessey, Michael A. Memoli and Christi Parsons

WASHINGTON — The apparent poison gas attack that killed hundreds of Syrian civilians last week is testing President Obama’s views on military intervention, international law and the United Nations as no previous crisis has done.

The former constitutional law professor, who came to office determined to end what critics called the cowboy foreign policy of George W. Bush, now is wrestling with some of the same moral and legal realities that led Bush to invade Iraq without clear U.N. consent in 2003.

Read more at LA Times.

White House: There Will Be Response to Syrian Chemical Attack (VOA News)

VOA

August 27, 2013

President Barack Obama has decided there will be a response to the Syrian government’s alleged use of chemical weapons, and the White House says he is now working with his national security team to determine what it will be.

Spokesman Jay Carney says there was “no doubt” that poison gas was used during an August 21 attack in suburban Damascus.

At a Tuesday briefing, Carney said there is very little doubt the Syrian government was responsible for the attack, which he called a “flagrant violation” of international laws.

“The president believes that this is a grave transgression and it merits a response,” he said. “He will obviously take the time necessary to evaluate the options available to him in deciding upon what is the appropriate response by the United States in consultation with our allies and partners in consultation with leaders in Congress.”

Carney also said that later this week the U.S. will release an intelligence report on the poison gas attack.

The Syrian government has denied launching any chemical attack and has blamed rebels for last’s week strike that left hundreds dead.

Earlier Tuesday, U.S. Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel said the American military is ready to act against Syria for its alleged use of chemical weapons. Hagel told the BBC that the U.S. military has “moved assets in place” and will be able to “fulfill and comply” with any option President Obama wishes to take.

News reports say the U.S. and several other Western powers are considering a limited, targeted response to Damascus’ alleged use of chemical weapons to punish Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.

A U.N. team is in Syria to investigate the alleged use of chemical weapons but its mission was delayed Tuesday due to security concerns.

Stephen Zunes, a professor of Middle East studies at the University of San Francisco, says that while there is pressure on the United States to take military action, there are limits to what strikes can accomplish.

“The impulse is quite understandable, but on a practical level it does not seem that it would make such a difference in terms of the military balance, given that the rebel forces are divided into literally hundreds of different militia, some of which are as anti-Western or more so than the regime,” he said.

Michael O’Hanlon, a Brookings Institution foreign policy and security expert, says Obama had been reluctant to step up U.S. engagement in Syria. However, he told Alhurra TV that Assad has pushed the U.S. and the international community “one step too far.”

“What President Assad has done is to force President Obama to consider options that previously that he had not been willing to consider, and I think President Assad is going to realize that he made a very tragic mistake, not only for the hundreds of people killed but even for the good of his own regime.”

The U.S. on Tuesday postponed a meeting with Russian officials scheduled for later this week to discuss the situation in Syria.

Russia and China have repeatedly blocked actions at the United Nations to impose sanctions on the Syrian government for assaults on the civilian population during the civil war.

Some information for this report was provided by AP, AFP and Reuters.

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